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Process & manufacturing

Chemical Engineer

Scaling a reaction from a flask to a plant.

Typical pay

$80k-$150k

How you get in

ABET bachelor's in chemical engineering

Outlook

Strong; pharma and specialty chemicals lead the demand

Chemical engineers design and operate processes that transform materials at industrial scale. Plant work means remote locations and on-call rotations; pharmaceutical and specialty chemicals offer more conventional settings.

A day in the life

  1. 7:00aReview overnight production data and any deviations
  2. 8:30aPlant walkdown with operators
  3. 10:30aProcess optimization modeling
  4. 1:00pLunch
  5. 2:00pSafety review for a proposed process change
  6. 4:00pWrite the technical report and update procedures

How to get in

Bachelor's degree

Duration

4 years

Cost

$40,000-$180,000

Credential

BS in chemical engineering (ABET-accredited)

  1. Complete an ABET-accredited chemical engineering degree
  2. Do co-ops or internships at plants — this decides your first job
  3. Learn process simulation software
  4. Enter as a process, production or project engineer

Pharmaceutical and biotech

Duration

4-6 years

Cost

$40,000-$180,000

Credential

BS or MS in chemical engineering

  1. Target pharmaceutical or biotech manufacturing
  2. Learn GMP, validation and regulatory requirements
  3. Cleaner facilities and better locations than petrochemical work
  4. Steadier employment than oil and gas cycles

Process engineer into operations leadership

Duration

5-10 years

Cost

$0-$80,000

Credential

BS plus PE or an MBA

  1. Build plant process experience
  2. Take on production supervision and capital projects
  3. Move to plant manager or operations director
  4. Chemical engineers are common in industrial executive roles

What people love

  • · Among the highest-paid engineering bachelor's degrees
  • · Works across energy, pharma, food and materials
  • · Strong process and analytical training
  • · Clear path into plant and operations management

What wears people down

  • · Plants are often in remote industrial areas
  • · On-call rotations and turnaround work
  • · Genuine process safety hazards
  • · Oil and chemical sectors are cyclical

From people doing it

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