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Flatwork & structural

Concrete Finisher

The clock starts when the truck pours and it does not stop.

Typical pay

$40k-$85k

How you get in

On the job or a 3-4 year apprenticeship

Outlook

Steady with construction; decorative work is growing

Concrete finishers place, level and finish concrete surfaces. The work is dictated entirely by the material — once it starts setting, you finish on its schedule, not yours, and that pressure defines the trade.

A day in the life

  1. 5:00aSet forms and check grade before the truck arrives
  2. 6:30aPour begins — screed and float as it comes
  3. 9:00aBull float, then wait for the bleed water
  4. 11:00aPower trowel as the slab tightens up
  5. 1:00pCut control joints and apply cure
  6. 3:00pClean tools immediately, strip forms tomorrow

How to get in

Laborer to finisher

Duration

1-3 years

Cost

$0 — paid from day one

Credential

None; ACI certification helps

  1. Start as a laborer setting forms and moving material
  2. Learn screeding and floating, then troweling
  3. Get ACI Concrete Flatwork Finisher certified to stand out
  4. Move to lead finisher, then foreman

Union apprenticeship

Duration

3-4 years

Cost

$0 — paid while you train

Credential

Journeyman cement mason

  1. Apply to a cement masons local
  2. Complete paid apprenticeship with classroom instruction
  3. Learn structural, flatwork and decorative techniques
  4. Union scale and pension well above non-union rates

Decorative and polished concrete

Duration

1-3 years after the basics

Cost

$5,000-$40,000 for grinders and equipment

Credential

Manufacturer certifications in overlays and polishing

  1. Master standard flatwork first
  2. Train in stamping, staining, overlays and polishing
  3. Buy grinding and polishing equipment
  4. Decorative work commands several times the price per square foot

What people love

  • · Hired with no experience
  • · Good pay for a fast-entry trade
  • · Decorative and polished concrete pays a premium
  • · Very low barrier to starting your own crew

What wears people down

  • · Brutal on knees, back and hands
  • · Very early starts to beat the heat
  • · Concrete burns from prolonged skin contact
  • · A botched pour cannot be undone

From people doing it

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