Explore
State & county facilities
Correctional Officer
Supervising people who do not want to be supervised.
Typical pay
$40k-$80k
How you get in
Academy, 4-16 weeks, paid
Outlook
Persistent shortages; hiring almost everywhere
Correctional officers maintain security and order inside jails and prisons. It is a stable government job with a pension, and a genuinely difficult environment that takes a measurable toll.
A day in the life
- 5:45aBriefing and equipment check
- 6:30aCount — everything stops until the numbers match
- 8:00aEscort movements to programs and medical
- 11:00aCell searches and contraband checks
- 1:00pIncident report writing
- 3:00pCount again, then hand off to the next shift
How to get in
State or county academy
Duration
4-16 weeks
Cost
$0 — you are paid as a cadet
Credential
State corrections certification
- Apply to a state department of corrections or county jail
- Pass the background check, physical and psychological screening
- Complete the paid academy
- Finish on-the-job training with a senior officer
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Duration
3-6 months
Cost
$0 — paid
Credential
Federal corrections officer certification
- Apply through USAJOBS — the process is slower and more competitive
- Meet the age and education or experience requirements
- Complete training at Glynco
- Better pay and benefits than most state systems
Corrections as a stepping stone
Duration
2-5 years
Cost
$0
Credential
Corrections certification, then police academy
- Work as a correctional officer and build a clean record
- Use the government service time and experience
- Test for police, probation or parole positions
- Many departments weight corrections experience heavily
What people love
- · Pension and benefits without a degree
- · Hired quickly amid widespread shortages
- · Overtime is essentially unlimited
- · Path to probation, parole and law enforcement
What wears people down
- · Genuinely dangerous environment
- · Mandatory overtime is common and exhausting
- · Serious mental health toll — high rates of PTSD
- · Shift work including nights and holidays