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Recruiting & employee relations

HR Specialist

Caught between what employees need and what the company will approve.

Typical pay

$50k-$90k

How you get in

Bachelor's or experience plus SHRM/HRCI certification

Outlook

Steady

HR specialists handle hiring, onboarding, benefits, compliance and employee relations. The work is people-facing and policy-bound, and the hardest parts are the conversations nobody else wants to have.

A day in the life

  1. 8:30aScreen resumes and schedule interviews
  2. 10:00aOnboard a new hire — paperwork and systems
  3. 11:30aBenefits question from an employee
  4. 1:00pInvestigate a workplace complaint
  5. 3:00pUpdate a policy for a compliance change
  6. 4:30pReport on time-to-hire for leadership

How to get in

Degree into an HR role

Duration

4 years

Cost

$40,000-$150,000

Credential

BS in HR, business or psychology

  1. Complete a bachelor's in HR management, business or psychology
  2. Intern in an HR department
  3. Enter as an HR coordinator or recruiting coordinator
  4. Add SHRM-CP within a few years

Administrative into HR

Duration

1-3 years

Cost

$0-$2,000

Credential

None, then SHRM-CP

  1. Start as an office manager, executive assistant or recruiting coordinator
  2. Absorb HR tasks — onboarding, benefits questions, scheduling
  3. Get SHRM-CP or PHR to formalize what you already do
  4. Move into a specialist title

Certification-led pivot

Duration

3-9 months

Cost

$1,000-$3,000

Credential

SHRM-CP or PHR

  1. Confirm you meet the experience requirement for the exam
  2. Study and pass SHRM-CP or PHR
  3. Use it to move into HR from an adjacent function
  4. Pairs best with existing management or operations experience

What people love

  • · Every company needs HR
  • · Broad exposure to how a business runs
  • · Clear path to HR manager and director
  • · Remote-friendly for many functions

What wears people down

  • · Trusted by neither employees nor leadership fully
  • · Terminations and investigations are on you
  • · Compliance mistakes are expensive
  • · Often under-resourced

From people doing it

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