Explore

Residential & commercial

Roofer

The hardest money in construction, earned in the sun.

Typical pay

$38k-$80k

How you get in

On the job, weeks to months

Outlook

Steady; storm markets spike demand

Roofers tear off and install roofing systems. It is the most physically punishing trade and among the fastest to enter, with real fall risk and pay that rises quickly if you stay.

A day in the life

  1. 5:30aLoad the truck, beat the heat to the job
  2. 6:30aTear-off — shovels, debris, dumpster
  3. 9:00aDry in the deck before any weather moves in
  4. 11:30aLunch in whatever shade exists
  5. 12:30pShingle courses, chalk lines, nail guns
  6. 4:00pClean the site, magnet sweep for nails

How to get in

Hired on a crew

Duration

2-8 weeks to be useful

Cost

$0 — paid from day one

Credential

OSHA 10 and fall protection training

  1. Get hired as a laborer doing tear-off
  2. Learn layout, flashing and the sequence of a roof
  3. Take OSHA 10 and fall protection seriously — this is the trade where it matters
  4. Move to installer, then crew lead

Specialize in commercial or metal

Duration

1-3 years

Cost

$0-$3,000 in manufacturer training

Credential

Manufacturer certifications

  1. Start residential to learn the basics
  2. Move to commercial flat roofing — TPO, EPDM, modified bitumen
  3. Get manufacturer-certified so you can offer warranties
  4. Commercial pays better and is less seasonal

Start your own crew

Duration

2-5 years of experience first

Cost

$15,000-$60,000 for truck, tools and insurance

Credential

Contractor license in most states, plus liability and workers comp

  1. Learn to estimate accurately — this is what kills new roofing businesses
  2. Get licensed, bonded and insured; workers comp for roofing is expensive
  3. Build a crew you trust on a roof
  4. Chase storm and insurance work for the highest margins

What people love

  • · Hired with zero experience
  • · Pay rises fast once you are productive
  • · Storm work pays extremely well
  • · Very low barrier to starting your own crew

What wears people down

  • · Genuine fall risk — the deadliest common trade
  • · Brutal heat and physical toll
  • · Weather stops work and pay
  • · Hard on the body long term

From people doing it

Add yours